Solving Word Problems Involving Applications of Sequences and Series

You have a petri dish with 1 square millimeter of a mold that doubles in size every day. What area will it cover in a month.

Step 1: draw

Step 2: Formula

a_{n}=2^{n}

Check: 2^{0}=1    * always start at day 0

    2^{1}=2

    2^{2}=4

    2^{3}=8

Step 3: Summation

\sum_{n=0}^{30} 2^{n}\ assuming\ month\ =\ 30\ days

Step 4: Expand

2^{0}+2^{1}+2^{2}+2^{3}+...+2^{30}

\ =2,147,483,647\ >\ 2\ billion\ mm^{2}

1\ mm=0.003\ ft

1\ mm^{2}=0.000006\ ft^{2}=18,000\ ft^{2}